Fig. 2
From: Insights into estrogen impact in oral health & microbiome in COVID-19
Proinflammatory cytokines in saliva. a IL-1β, b IL-6, c MCP-1, d TNF-α, e IFN-α, f IFN-γ, g IL-18 e, h IL-23 in saliva samples of premenopausal, postmenopausal and male subjects. i Heatmap with normalized data of saliva cytokines. Kruskal–Wallis test and Dunn's multiple comparisons test were performed, p value less or equal to 0.05 was considered significant. * p ≤ 0.05