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Fig. 1 | BMC Microbiology

Fig. 1

From: Lactobacillus acidophilus alleviates the inflammatory response to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli K88 via inhibition of the NF-κB and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways in piglets

Fig. 1

L. acidophilus regulates ETEC-induced serum cytokine production in piglet. Pigs were challenged with or without ETEC (1 × 109 CFU/kg BW), the levels of IL-1β (A), IL-8 (B), TNF-α (C) and IL-10 (D) proteins in serums were evaluated 3 h after the inflammatory challenge. Values with different letters are significantly different (P < 0.05). (n = 3)

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