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Table 3 Antimicrobial-resistance profiles of Listeria isolates from the four areas (n = 59)

From: Antimicrobial susceptibility, multilocus sequence typing, and virulence of listeria isolated from a slaughterhouse in Jiangsu, China

Source and no. of resistant strains (%)

Antibitocs

(ug/ml)

Slaughter area

n = 7

Cutting and deboning room

n = 9

Visceral area

n = 23

Meat cooling and refrigeration area

n = 20

Total

GEN

R ≥ 16

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

L. welshimeri (1) (4.35%)

L. welshimeri (1) (5.00%)

2 (3.39%)

 

I = 8

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

L.m (1) (4.35%)

0 (0.00%)

1 (1.69%)

 

S ≤ 4

L. innocua (1)

L. m(6) (100.00%)

L. innocua (2)

L. m (7) (100.00%)

L. innocua (1) L. welshimeri (9)

L. m (11) (91.30%)

L. innocua (3) L. welshimeri (3)

L. m(13) (95.00%)

56 (94.92%)

CAZ

R ≥ 32

L. innocua (1)

L. m(6) (100.00%)

L. innocua (2)

L. m (7) (100.00%)

L. innocua (1) L. welshimeri(10) L. m (11) (95.65%)

L. innocua (3) L. welshimeri (4)

L. m (13) (100.00%)

58 (98.31%)

 

I = 16

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

 

S ≤ 8

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

L. welshimeri (1) (4.35%)

0 (0.00%)

1 (1.70%)

AMP

R ≥ 32

L. m (1)

(14.29%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

1 (1.69%)

 

I = 16

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

 

S ≤ 8

L. innocua (1)

L. m (5) (85.71%)

L.innocua (2)

L. m (7) (100.00%)

L. innocua (1) L. welshimeri (11) L. m (11) (100.00%)

L. innocua (3) L. welshimeri (4)

L. m (13) (100.00%)

58 (98.31%)

CIP

R ≥ 4

L. innocua (1)

L. m (6) (100.00%)

L. innocua (2)

L. m (6) (88.89%)

L. innocua (1) L. welshimeri(10) L. m (11) (95.65%)

L. innocua (3) L. welshimeri (4)

L. m (13) (100.00%)

57 (96.61%)

 

I = 2

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.0%)

L. welshimeri (1) (4.35%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (1.69%)

 

S ≤ 1

0 (0.00%)

L. m (1) (11.11%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

1 (1.69%)

TET

R ≥ 16

L. m (1) (14.29%)

L. innocua (2)

L. m (1) (33.33%)

L. innocua (1) L. welshimeri (2)

L. m (1) (17.39%)

L. innocua (1)

L. m (1) (10.00%)

10 (16.95%)

 

I = 8

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

 

S ≤ 4

L. innocua (1)

L. m (5) (85.71%)

L. m (6) (72.7%)

L. welshimeri (9)

L. m (10) (82.61%)

L. innocua (2) L. welshimeri (4)

L. m (12) (90.00%)

49 (83.05%)

ERY

R ≥ 8

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

L. welshimeri (1)

L. m (1) (8.70%)

L. welshimeri (1)

L. m (1) (10.00%)

4 (6.78%)

 

I = 1–4

L. m (2) (28.57%)

L. innocua (2)

L. m (4) (66.67%)

L. innocua (1) L. welshimeri (7)

L. m (3) (47.83%)

L. welshimeri (2) L. m (8)

(50.00%)

29 (49.15%)

 

S ≤ 0.5

L. innocua (1)

L. m (4) (71.43%)

L. m (3) (33.33%)

L. welshimeri(3)

L. m (7) (43.48%)

L. innocua (3) L. welshimeri(1)

L. m (4) (40.00%)

26 (44.07%)

LIN

R ≥ 4

L. innocua (1) L. m (5)

(85.71%)

L. innocua (2)

L. m (7) (100.00%)

L. innocua (1) L. welshimeri (9) L. m (11) (91.30%)

L. innocua (3) L. welshimeri (4)

L. m (12) (95.00%)

55 (93.22%)

 

I = 1–2

L. m (1) (14.29%)

0 (0.00%)

L. welshimeri (2) (8.70%)

L. m (1) (5.00%)

4 (6.78%)

 

S -

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

VAN

R ≥ 32

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

 

I = 8–16

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

 

S ≤ 4

L. innocua (1)

L. m (6) (100.00%)

L. innocua (2)

L. m (7) (100.00%)

L. innocua (1) L. welshimeri (11) L. m (11) (100.00%)

L. innocua (3) L. welshimeri (4)

L. m (13) (100.00%)

59 (100.00%)

  1. GEN gentamicin, CAZ ceftazidime, AMP ampicillin, CIP ciprofloxacin, TET tetracycline, ERY erythromycin, LIN lincomycin, VAN vancomycin