- Growth is indicated by grey shading. Degradation of HMOs of selected samples was investigated by HPAEC-PAD
- Plus (+) indicates degradation of HMO tested, minus (−) no degradation
- HMOs that were used during growth in the presence of HMO combinations (2′-FL, 3′-FL, 3′-SL, 6′-SL, LNnT) are indicated in the respective column